Clozapine remains the ‘gold standard’ in treatment-resistant schizophrenia, with its superiority well established in terms of mental health outcomes, quality of life, and life expectancy . However, clozapine’s advantages ...

Ketogenic diet (KD) is a very low-carb diet, which forces the body to burn fat instead of carbs making the body produce ketones as a fuel, this is an alternative fuel used in conditions where glucose levels are low or ...

Alzheimer’s is a disease of the brain, in which nerve cells die and their connections with other nerve cells are lost. People who have Alzheimer’s disease have set of symptoms that can include memory loss and difficulties ...

Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs. The bacteria that cause tuberculosis are spread from one person to another through tiny droplets released into the air via ...

One cause of male pattern baldness is genetics, or having a family history of baldness. Research has found that male pattern baldness is associated with male sex hormones called androgens. The androgens have many functions ...

Microchimerism is the presence of a small number of non-host stem cells originate from another individual. The most common source of microchimerism is pregnancy. During pregnancy, bidirectional trafficking of hematopoietic ...

Caffeine crosses the placenta to your baby. Although you may be able to handle the amounts of caffeine you feed your body, your baby cannot. Your baby’s metabolism is still maturing and cannot fully metabolize the ...

Medical education is perceived as being stressful, and a high level of stress may have a negative effect on cognitive functioning and learning of students in a medical school. Medical students experience stress during their ...

The causes of migraine is genetic mutations although that the other factors such as food, stress, hormonal changes and other habits play role in stimulate the headache. Ans the studies found that the mutation that lead ...

Having enough vitamin D is important for a number of reasons, including maintaining healthy bones and teeth; it may also protect against a range of conditions such as cancer, type 1 diabetes, and multiple sclerosis. ...

Although IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of primary glomerulonephritis worldwide, our understanding of the pathogenesis of this complex disease remains limited. IgA nephropathy may appear with a variety ...

Hearing loss is a prevalent consequence of aging and poses special challenges for older adults. Particularly when superimposed on other age‐related conditions, presbycusis (age‐related hearing loss) places older adults ...

The aim of this report to know the beneficial effect of vitamin C on type 2 diabetic patient , Intake of a combination of insulin and Vitamin C may prevent diabetes-induced blood vessel damage, or endothelial dysfunction. ...

Hearing loss is the third most common chronic health condition affecting older adults. Hearing loss may result from many causes include genetic and other factors. Individuals with hearing loss frequently experience ...

Cobalamin or Vitamin B12 is essential for nucleic acid synthesis, which has many sources but the most important source is the animal protein, that it has many effect in nervous system maturation that their deficiency ...

In both men and women, smoking has been linked to an increased risk for many cancers, heart disease, emphysema, and a number of other health problems, The toxins in cigarettes take their toll not only on the lungs but ...

Diabetes is well-known as one of the many chronic diseases that affect different age groups. Currently, most studies that evaluated the effects of temperature on diabetes mortality focused on temperate and subtropical ...

Androgenic anabolic steroids are synthetic steroid drugs ( Anadrol , oxadrin , dianabol , deca-durabolin , equipoise ) contribute significantly to the development of masculinity , although it’s use may be associated with ...

Deep brain stimulation is the surgical procedure of choice for patients with advanced Parkinson's disease. Neurosurgical procedures use electrical stimulation of small targets in the brain by use of a pacemaker-like ...

There is no doubt that vitamin D is an important player in our day to day life, it has a variety of functions and benefits, in this report, a link between maternal and infantile vitamin D deficiency and different forms ...