dc.description | It is widely known that mastectomy is one of the procedures used to treat breast cancer, a
type of cancer known to be the most common in women. Over the years, patients have been
offered to undergo breast reconstruction to create their breast contour subsequent to
mastectomies. Breast reconstruction surgery is the creation of a new breast shape, or mound,
using surgery. It may be done after removal of a whole breast (mastectomy) or part of the
breast (breast-conserving) and it usually involves several operations to give you the best
outcome possible. Choosing whether or not to have breast reconstruction is a very personal
decision. Some women feel reconstruction is necessary to restore their confidence, while
others prefer to wear an external breast form; and some women choose not to have
reconstruction surgery nor wear a prosthesis.
Various techniques are currently being used for breast reconstructive surgery, with silicone
implants and latissimus dorsi flap being the most popular amongst patients. While both of
these remain to be, more or less, sound options, the latter has been proven to have an impact
on shoulder function, making it less convenient for individuals who are active 1
, whereas the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration identified a possible association between the former and
the development of Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL)2
. Recent studies have shown
that stem cells of the teeth can contribute to the regeneration of non-dental organs, namely
mammary glands. This finding could consequently support post-surgery tissue regeneration
in breast cancer patients and so offering them an alternative choice. | en_US |